Government
The clear benefits in the adoption of information technology (IT) by the public sector have presented new challenges to both government and governmental organizations worldwide.

Finance
The finance and securities sector is in constant motion. The increase in cross-border financial activity as a result of globalization has created a more recent phenomenon – the rise of a globalized and integrated financial network.

Trade, Transport & Industry
In no other sector it is more evident that globalization has made economic and geographical borders more irrelevant than the trade, transport and industry sector. Globalization puts pressure on all organization to increase productivity, generates efficiency and ensures cost optimization to remain profitable.

Services
The services sector is facing both opportunities and threats from industry consolidation, privatization in developing countries, and increasing competition on a global scale. Globalization has resulted in consolidation in some of the services sector, resulting in a host of challenges including changing regulations, financial pressures, changing customer needs, industry restructuring, and the list goes on.

Utilities
In the wake of globalization, the urge to privatize by government throughout the world to ensure more efficient and effective use of public finance and delivery service remain one of the main challenges in the reform of public services. This pressure for change has resulted in the privatization of the utilities sector.

Telco
The Telco sector faces opportunities and threats from consolidation, privatization, and increasing competition on a global scale due to the fact that markets everywhere have been opened to welcome new players and telcos no longer are monopolists.